STANDARDIZED EXTRACT FAQ
WHAT EXACTLY IS A STANDARDIZED EXTRACT?
A standardized extract is one in which the active compound -
in this case salvinorin A - is extracted from the plant and
purified and then redeposited back onto the dried leaves. A
standardized extract contains pure crystalline salvinorin A,
a very rare compound that few people have ever seen and even
fewer people have ever produced. It takes a fair amount of chemistry
knowledge and skill to produce pure salvinorin A, so a standardized
extract may cost a little more, but it is well worth it. Many
of the other salvia extracts on the market are crude extracts.
Crude extracts are made by soaking salvia leaves in toxic solvents
to dissolve the salvinorin A out of the leaves. The trouble
is, a lot more than just the salvinorin A gets dissolved out
of the leaves, much of the plant lipids get dissolved in the
solvent as well and end up in the extract and subsequently in
your lungs. (Lipids are a large class of organic substances,
insoluble in water and greasy to the touch, including the fats,
waxes, and sterols.)
WHAT DOES 5X AND 10X MEAN?
It means it is 5 times or 10 times as potent as dried leaf,
so it contains 5 or 10 times the amount of salvinorin A. Our
5X contains 12.5 mg of salvinorin A per gram & our 10X contains
25 mg/gm.
DOES A STANDARDIZED EXTRACT LOOK DIFFERENT THAN A CRUDE EXTRACT?
Yes, you can tell the two apart by looking at them. A crude
extract contains extra chlorophyll and plant fats, so it is
darker in color and has a slightly gummy consistency. A standardized
extract retains the normal leaf color and is absolutely dry,
there is no gummy quality to it at all.
IS A STANDARDIZED EXTRACT MORE POTENT THAN A CRUDE EXTRACT?
Yes it is. A crude extraction does not pull all the salvinorin
A out of the leaf, it is an inefficient extraction. So a 5X
crude extract is not really a 5X at all, it is actually a 3X
or 4X depending on how diligent the person was who made it.
A 5X standardized extract is a true 5X because you are redepositing
a known quantity of the pure compound onto the leaves. A crude
extract would have to be a 6X or 7X strength to equal a 5X standardized
extract in potency, or 11X or 12X to equal a 10X standardized
extract in potency.